| Players | First Team Squad | Coaching Staff | Managers |
A total of 129 Celtic players have been capped for Scotland while on the books at Celtic. The following list includes those who were capped ten times or more, while at Celtic.
The number in brackets indicates their total number of caps, if you also include those where they were at other clubs. The dates given are the dates for which, while at Celtic, they played for the national team.
N.B.: This data is around a little out of date, so some current players who feature in the national team, possibly should feature but don’t.
All links are to the page for that player’s Scotland career, where you can further link to their main page.
| Player | Career | Caps |
| Paul McStay | 1983-97 | 76 |
| Tom Boyd | 1992-2001 | 67 (73) |
| Danny McGrain | 1973-82 | 62 |
| Scott Brown | 2015-17 | 46 (55) |
| Roy Aitken | 1979-80 | 50 (57) |
| Kenny Dalglish | 1971-77 | 47 (102) |
| Bobby Evans | 1948-60 | 45 (48) |
| John Collins | 1990-1996 | 32 (58) |
| Paul Lambert | 1998-2003 | 29 (40) |
| Jackie McNamara | 1996-2005 | 30 (33) |
| Billy McNeill | 1961-1972 | 29 |
| David Hay | 1970-1974 | 24 (27) |
| Jimmy Johnstone | 1964-74 | 23 |
| Tosh McKinlay | 1995-98 | 22 |
| Bobby Collins | 1950-1958 | 22 (31) |
| Tommy Gemmell | 1966-1971 | 18 |
| Rab Doublas | 2002-05 | 18 (19) |
| Craig Burley | 1997-99 | 16 (46) |
| Alec McNair | 1906-1920 | 15 |
| Duncan MacKay | 1959-1962 | 14 |
| Willie McStay | 1921-28 | 13 |
| John Campbell | 1893-1903 | 12 |
| Jimmy McMenemy | 1905-1920 | 12 |
| Willie Fernie | 1954-1958 | 12 |
| Bobby Murdoch | 1965-1969 | 12 |
| Jimmy Quinn | 1905-12 | 11 |
| Pat Crerand | 1961-62 | 11 (16) |
| Stephen McManus | 2006-10 | 11 |
| Bobby Lennox | 1966-1970 | 10 |
| Davie Provan | 1979-1982 | 10 |
| Mo Johnston | 1984-87 | 10 (38) |
| Simon Donnelly | 1997-98 | 10 |
| ___________ | ___________ |
