| Matches: 1956 – 1957 | Match Pictures: 1956-57 | League Cup |
First Round
Group 2
| Team | P | W | D | L | F | A | GAv | Pts |
| Celtic | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 11 |
| Rangers | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| Aberdeen | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 0.61 | 2 |
| East Fife | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 0.33 | 2 |
Aberdeen |
1 – 2 |
Celtic |
| Rangers |
3 – 0 |
East Fife |
| Celtic |
2 – 1 | Rangers |
| East Fife |
2 – 1 |
Aberdeen |
| Aberdeen |
2 – 6 |
Rangers |
| Celtic |
2 – 1 | East Fife |
| Celtic |
3 – 2 | Aberdeen |
| East Fife |
1 – 4 |
Rangers |
| Aberdeen |
4 – 1 |
East Fife |
| Rangers | 0 – 0 | Celtic |
| East Fife | 0 – 1 | Celtic |
| Rangers |
4 – 1 |
Aberdeen |
Quarter Finals
First Leg
|
Away |
|
| Brechin City |
3 – 2 |
Clyde |
| Celtic |
6 – 0 |
Dunfermiline |
| Cowdenbeath |
1 – 2 |
Partick Thistle |
| Dundee |
7 – 3 |
Dundee Utd. |
Second Leg
| Home |
Away |
Aggregate |
|
| Clyde |
3 – 1 |
Brechin City |
5 – 4 |
| Dundee Utd |
2 – 1 |
Dundee |
5 – 8 |
| Dunfermiline |
3 – 0 |
Celtic |
3 – 6 |
| Partick Thistle |
2 – 1 |
Cowdenbeath |
4 – 2 |
Semi Finals
| Home |
Away |
|
| Celtic |
2 – 0 |
Clyde |
| Dundee |
0 – 0 |
Partick Thistle |
Replay |
||
| Partick Thistle |
3 – 2 |
Dundee |
Final
27/10/56
Celtic 0 – 0 Partick Thistle
Replay Final
31/10/56
Celtic 3 – 0 Partick Thistle Winners Scottish League Cup – Celtic